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Why the UK’s National Health Service is in Trouble

<div>U&period;K&period;&&num;8217&semi;s health system may offer &&num;8220&semi;free care for all&comma;&&num;8221&semi; but it still comes at a price&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<div>&nbsp&semi;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<div>Hospitals in Britain are so overcrowded and so under staffed that patients have to wait for hours at emergency rooms before they are seen&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<div>&nbsp&semi;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<div>Last month&comma; 24&percnt; of patients at emergency rooms waited more than four hours before being treated&period;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<div>&nbsp&semi;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<div>The&nbsp&semi;National Health Service &lpar;NHS&rpar; sees one million patients every 24 hours&comma; but there aren&&num;8217&semi;t enough rooms for patients either&period; Many are forced to recover from procedures in hospital corridors&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<div>&nbsp&semi;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<div>NHS&&num;8217&semi; problems are a result of how Theresa May&&num;8217&semi;s government has poorly allocated the health care funding&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<div>&nbsp&semi;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<div>The amount that the U&period;K&period;&&num;8217&semi;s spends on health care is out of control&period;&nbsp&semi;Last yer&comma; the U&period;K&period; spent over &pound&semi;140bn on health care alone&period;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8220&semi;Public-health spending in the U&period;K&period; is already at its highest level in history&comma; at 7&period;4&percnt; of gross domestic product last year compared with 4&period;7&percnt; two decades ago&period; Focusing on the system&rsquo&semi;s short-term financial survival&comma; a parliamentary committee determined last month&comma; raises the risk that the government will ignore deep-seated structural issues that pose a graver threat&comma;&&num;8221&semi; writes The&nbsp&semi;<em>Wall Street Journal&period;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The parliamentary committee&&num;8217&semi;s report said that the NHS needs to dedicate more funding to recruiting and retaining general practitioners&comma; especially since the older population&comma; which needs the most medical care&comma; is growing rapidly&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8220&semi;The percentage of Britons aged 65 and over is expected to increase by 6 percentage points over the next two decades to 24&percnt; of the population&period; Older people require more health services than younger ones&comma; and advances in medicine and medical procedures are also becoming more costly&comma;&&num;8221&semi; writes the&nbsp&semi;<em>WSJ&period;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<div><&sol;p>&NewLine;<div>By the age of 65&comma; most people have at least one illness that requires on-going care and then by 75&comma; they often have two&period; The average cost of health care for a 65-year-old is 2&period;5 times more than for the average 30-year-old and a 85-year-old&&num;8217&semi;s care is about five times as much&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<div>&nbsp&semi;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<div>Not to mention&comma; this population isn&&num;8217&semi;t getting the social care they need&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<div><span style&equals;"color&colon; &num;404040&semi; font-family&colon; Helmet&comma; Freesans&comma; Helvetica&comma; Arial&comma; sans-serif&semi; font-size&colon; 0&period;9375rem&semi;">&nbsp&semi;<&sol;span><&sol;div>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8220&semi;But perhaps the biggest problem is council-run social care&period; This encompasses day centres&comma; help in the home for tasks such as washing and dressing&comma; and good quality care in care homes during the final years of life&period; It is seen as essential to keep people well and living independently &&num;8211&semi; and out of hospital&comma;&&num;8221&semi; writes&nbsp&semi;<em>BBC<&sol;em>&period; &&num;8220&semi;In an era when the population is aging you would expect more people to be getting help from the state&period; However&comma; the opposite is true&period; In England over the past four years for which we have data&comma; the number of older people getting help has fallen by a quarter&period; The result is large numbers going without care or having to pay for it themselves&&num;8221&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<div>Although the NHS has ranked first on past surveys&comma; like on last year&&num;8217&semi;s Commonwealth Fund&comma; the system has &&num;8221&semi; lower ratings on cancer survival rates&comma; stroke deaths and infant mortality&&num;8221&semi; and &&num;8220&semi;in the past year&comma; the Office for National Statistics reduced its estimate for life expectancy in the U&period;K&period; by almost a year&&num;8221&semi; writes the&nbsp&semi;<em>WSJ&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;em><&sol;div>&NewLine;<p>&ldquo&semi;Even until very recently&comma; very few people opted out of the N&period;H&period;S&period; It was considered completely for everybody&comma; really good quality&comma; service and something that people could actually trust&semi; you knew if you went through the N&period;H&period;S&period; system&comma; you would get safe&comma; good health care&comma;&&num;8221&semi; said Francesca Silman&comma; a general practitioner in East London to&nbsp&semi;<em>The New York Times&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;em>&&num;8220&semi;I think that&rsquo&semi;s starting to change&comma; and people are starting to worry about whether that&rsquo&semi;s still the case&period;&&num;8221&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<div>&nbsp&semi;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<div>Another problem is the rising cost of drugs&period; Because of this&comma; the NHS is considering capping the funding for these drugs to &pound&semi;20m each a year&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<div>Several argue that the system fails to operate effectively because it is too political&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<div>&NewLine;<div>&ldquo&semi;There&rsquo&semi;s been no let up&mdash&semi;every day&comma; there are never enough beds open&comma;&rdquo&semi; said Nick Scriven&comma; president of the Society for Acute Medicine to the&nbsp&semi;<em>WSJ<&sol;em>&period;&nbsp&semi;&ldquo&semi;The NHS has always been a highly sensitive political thing&period; The politicians&rsquo&semi; answer has been to pump in money&comma; but it perhaps hasn&rsquo&semi;t been spent in the right way&period;&&num;8221&semi;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<div>&nbsp&semi;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<div><strong>Author&&num;8217&semi;s note&colon;<&sol;strong> Whenever you have a socialist system like this&comma; eventually the resources allocated are not enough and the system starts to falter&period; Then when the system falters&comma; there is another problem&period; The black market surges because this where the affluent can get quality services at a premium&period; As the health system fails to treat people in the U&period;K&period; appropriately&comma; more people will be forced to start leaving the country to protect their health&period;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;

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