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The Growing Snowflake Movement to Abolish Prisons

<p>One issue on which Donald Trump&comma; Bernie Sanders&comma; and Hillary Clinton all agree is that America&rsquo&semi;s prison system needs to be reformed&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><em>Where the disagreement comes in is how it needs to be reformed&period;<&sol;em>&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>President Trump met last week with state leaders to talk about prison reform amid calls from the far left to abolish the entire system&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Those calling to abandon the prison system&comma; AKA &ldquo&semi;abolitionists&comma;&rdquo&semi; are the same people calling to abolish ICE&comma; do away with the death penalty&comma; and decriminalize drug use&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&ldquo&semi;Proponents envision a future society in which&comma; rather than having better carceral conditions than we have today&comma; there exist literally no prisons at all&comma;&rdquo&semi; notes <em>Politico<&sol;em>&period; They say we should not use punishment as a way to address harm&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Abolitionists argue that America&rsquo&semi;s criminal justice system is inherently cruel and racist&comma; and that abolishing the entire system is the &ldquo&semi;only truly humane direction we can head in as a society &&num;8211&semi; that is&comma; if we really aspire to live in a world rid of interpersonal harm and racial inequality&comma;&rdquo&semi; continues <em>Politico&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Abolitionists also like to point out that incarceration doesn&rsquo&semi;t seem to prevent recidivism &lpar;which makes me feel like prison sentences should be longer&comma; not shorter&rpar;&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>According to author&nbsp&semi;Maya Schenwar&comma; abolition is &ldquo&semi;the acceptance of an understanding that prison does not work to any good ends&period;&rdquo&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>In her book <em>Locked Down&comma; Locked Out&colon; Why Prison Doesn&rsquo&semi;t Work and How We Can Do Better<&sol;em>&comma; Schenwar argues that the current system upholds white supremacy&comma; capitalism&comma; and oppression&comma; but does not keep us safe or protect society in a productive way&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Regarding the entire prison system&comma; Schenwar writes&comma; &ldquo&semi;Once we understand that basically its roots are rotten&comma; then we understand that we can&rsquo&semi;t just replace certain aspects of it or improve it or make prison kinder and gentler&semi; we actually have to uproot it&period;&rdquo&semi;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8212&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The abolitionist movement began in the late 20th century with a group of black feminists who saw&nbsp&semi;the current prison system as a continuation of slavery&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&ldquo&semi;There is overwhelming evidence that mass incarceration evolved as an outgrowth of Jim Crow laws&comma; which itself was a system rooted in the subjugation of former slaves&comma;&rdquo&semi; argues rookie politician Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez&period;&nbsp&semi;&ldquo&semi;According to legal scholar Michelle Alexander&comma; there are more African-Americans under correctional control today than were enslaved in 1850&&num;8230&semi;before the Civil War&period;&&num;8221&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><em>There are currently more than 2&period;2 million people locked up in America&&num;8217&semi;s prisons&period;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The&nbsp&semi;purported connection between prisons and slavery <em>kind of<&sol;em> makes sense in light of two facts&colon;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<ul>&NewLine;<li>Incarceration rates disproportionately impact people of color&nbsp&semi;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>Inmates are commonly used for menial tasks and hard labor<&sol;li>&NewLine;<&sol;ul>&NewLine;<p><em>But&nbsp&semi;is the solution to the problem really to let criminals run free&quest;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>According to abolitionists&comma; the two biggest obstacles in gaining support for&nbsp&semi;the movement are&colon;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<ul>&NewLine;<li>The widespread idea that we need prisons to keep us safe<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>The mentality that we should hurt people who hurt others<&sol;li>&NewLine;<&sol;ul>&NewLine;<p>&ldquo&semi;It&rsquo&semi;s really&comma; really hard for people to imagine a world without prisons&comma; but we had that world before&comma;&rdquo&semi;&nbsp&semi;argues podcaster Kim Wilson&period; &ldquo&semi;The system that we currently have is supposed to be more humane than if we just tortured someone&comma; but we&rsquo&semi;re just torturing people in a different way&period;&rdquo&semi; To prevent crime&comma; explains Wilson&comma; our goal should not be to lock up as many criminals as we can&period; Instead&comma; we should figure out &ldquo&semi;what conditions exist in people&rsquo&semi;s interpersonal relationships&comma; in their homes&comma; in their communities&comma; that lead someone to commit harm&period;&rdquo&semi;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Abolitionists&&num;8217&semi; key complaint about retributive justice is that it dehumanizes people who break the law&period; Instead&comma; they insist we should implement policies that treat people like people and not like animals&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Recent polls suggest that up to 60&percnt; of Americans see rehabilitation as more appropriate than prison for nonviolent offenses&period; Abolitionists want to take that sentiment one step further to include violent offenders&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Abolitionist Carlton Williams insists we should treat criminals with &ldquo&semi;mutual support and love&rdquo&semi; instead of locking them in cages&period; But as Williams admits&comma; &ldquo&semi;it&rsquo&semi;s hard to tell someone who experienced sexual violence that their rapist shouldn&rsquo&semi;t be punished&period;&rdquo&semi;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Editor&&num;8217&semi;s note&colon; I&&num;8217&semi;m very afraid of the naivete of these people&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;

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