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Over 600 Million Participated in India’s Election: They All Had Voter ID

<p>The battle over requiring voter ID to participate in elections is an American debate that generally falls down distinctly partisan lines&period; On one end mainly conservative lawmakers and citizens argue that it’s ludicrous for our democracy to not engage in that basic level of election security&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>On the other end&comma; mainly left-leaning folks and Democrat legislators argue that such requirements unfairly affect&comma; and are designed to disenfranchise&comma; the poor&period; Their arguments often harken back to the days of Jim Crow laws and poll taxes &lpar;ironically Democrat policies of the past…&rpar; in the debate over the morality and legality of a voter ID requirement&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Yet in the rising South Asian superpower of India – now the most populous country on the planet and the fastest growing economy – voter ID is a requirement of all who participate from richest to poorest&period; Despite a massive population&comma; including hundreds of millions of people living in abject rural poverty&comma; India has instituted and maintained this requirement with little problem and essentially no substantial resistance from any Indian political parties&period; ID&comma; after all&comma; is &lpar;outside the hyper-partisan US&rpar; an apolitical issue&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Even in this most recent Indian election&comma; in which a record 600 million people participated&comma; voter ID was a seamlessly integrated requirement&period; The <em>BBC<&sol;em> provides <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;bbc&period;com&sol;news&sol;world-asia-india-48347081">some election details<&sol;a>&comma;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><em>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Indian PM Narendra Modi has secured another five-year term after winning a landslide general election victory&period;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><em>His Bharatiya Janata Party &lpar;BJP&rpar; looks set to win about 300 of the 543 seats in parliament&comma; in what Mr&period; Modi hailed as &&num;8220&semi;a historic mandate&period;&&num;8221&semi;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><em>The main opposition alliance&comma; which is headed by Rahul Gandhi&&num;8217&semi;s Congress party&comma; has admitted defeat&period;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><em>The vote had been widely viewed as a referendum on the prime minister&&num;8217&semi;s Hindu nationalist politics&period;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><em>&&num;8220&semi;We all want a new India&period; I want to bow down my head and say thank you&comma;&&num;8221&semi; Mr&period; Modi said in a victory address to BJP supporters on Thursday evening&period;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><em>More than 600 million people voted in a marathon six-week process&period;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><em>Mr&period; Modi has not just exceeded exit poll predictions but has also won a larger share of the vote than the 2014 elections&comma; partial results show&period;”<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><em> <&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>If India Can do it&comma; the United States Certainly Can<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Plain and simple the ability of the Indian government to maintain voter ID standards completely disintegrates claims that bringing voter ID here is a measure meant to reduce democracy&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>India must cope with a population many times the size of the US&comma; many times poorer than the US&comma; with access to many times fewer resources compared to those of the US government&period; In other words&comma; the case of India is irrefutable evidence that voter ID can work for everyone&comma; including some of the poorest people on the planet&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>India for their part is quite proud of achieving near universal issuance of ID&comma; even to voters tucked away in remote rural corners of the massive nation&period; Some Indian states have even achieved a boast-worthy 100&percnt; coverage of registered voters&period; <em>HowIndiaLives<&sol;em> an Indian analytics company <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;qz&period;com&sol;197550&sol;almost-all-voters-in-india-now-have-a-photo-identity-card&sol;">affirms<&sol;a>&comma;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><em>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;95&period;64&percnt;&colon; The percentage of eligible voters who have been issued photo identity cards to prevent misuse&period; That’s around 780 million individuals&period; Of the 35 states and union territories&comma; 16 have achieved 100&percnt; coverage&period;”<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The arguments against voter ID in the United States predicated on protecting the poor and underprivileged from &OpenCurlyQuote;evil Republicans’ seeking to silence them etc&period; makes for a convenient political sell for opponents&period; But one has only to engage in some basic comparative analysis to conclude these claims are simply flat out false&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Most of the world’s democracies&comma; from Ireland to India&comma; practice some form of ID security at the polls&period; Now it is true the US might be hard pressed to emulate a tiny European country’s practices across our large population and geographic space&period; However&comma; the Indian experience affirms it is not only entirely possible to institute voter ID in the US&comma; it would likely be relatively easy and fast&period; After all&comma; we have a tiny fraction of the voters the behemoth Asian nation does&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>There may still be arguably valid contentions to be brought against voter ID from opponents&comma; most focally constitutionality-based arguments&period; But when it comes to the go-to defense of <em>&OpenCurlyQuote;you just don’t want the poor to vote’<&sol;em> one has only to point to the 1&period;4 billion strong nation of India to disprove such knee-jerk falsehoods&period; After all&comma; making sure only legitimate voters are voting is the bedrock of a secure election&semi; and when elections are as secure as possible everybody wins&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;

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