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Oil & Gas Glut for the Summer

<p>US refineries typically draw more oil during the summer to provide fuel for the&nbsp&semi;vacation season&period; But Americans are not taking advantage of today&&num;8217&semi;s lower prices&comma; and crude oil stockpiles and gas inventories in the US did not sell as much as expected&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Global events&comma; including the destruction of oil infrastructure in Nigeria and wildfires in Canada&comma; have masked the oil glut and have led to a false increase in price&period; Just last week&comma; we saw prices drop by a sharp 5&percnt;&period;&nbsp&semi;Falling prices and faltering demand have led to an excess of crude&comma; which is now being stored in massive offshore fleets in the New York Harbor&comma; the North Sea&comma; and off the coast of Singapore&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Oil traders are&nbsp&semi;doing so out of necessity&comma; not for profit&period; Ian Taylor of Vitol Group &lpar;the world&rsquo&semi;s biggest independent oil trader&rpar; stated last week that the contango &ldquo&semi;isn&rsquo&semi;t wide enough to make stockpiling at sea profitable&period; Any use of ships for storage now is probably out of necessity amid unloading delays at some ports&period;&rdquo&semi;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The North Sea fleet is hoarding an estimated 9 million barrels of crude&comma; the largest stockpile we&rsquo&semi;ve seen since 2009&period;&nbsp&semi;&ldquo&semi;The volume of oil in storage on ships worldwide reached 95 million barrels at the end of June&comma;&rdquo&semi; reports the IEA&period; That number has fallen as the Singapore fleet unloads in anticipation of a market shift from contango to backwardation&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&ldquo&semi;Storing oil on ships can be profitable when prices for future delivery of crude are higher than in spot market&rdquo&semi; &ndash&semi; a state known as contango &ndash&semi; &ldquo&semi;as long as future prices are high enough to offset tanker charter costs&period; However&comma; with the 1-year contango for Brent futures collapsing from &dollar;7&period;60 per barrel in January to just &dollar;4&comma; far below the &dollar;10 that traders say is currently required to make floating storage financially attractive&comma; suddenly parking oil offshore leads to storage losses&period; The same goes for WTI&comma;&&num;8221&semi; reports <em>Zero Hedge<&sol;em>&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Those who refuse to seek land storage are incurring debt at an alarming rate&comma; turning to banks to finance expensive storage charters&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>This buildup of offshore stockpiles shows that even as excess oil production fades and global markets start to re-balance&comma; the process won&rsquo&semi;t be easy&period; As I mentioned before&comma; the expected increase in demand does not exist&period;&nbsp&semi;The Energy Information Administration reiterates&nbsp&semi;that America&rsquo&semi;s demand for oil is waning during a time in which is should be&nbsp&semi;surging&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>China<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>China&rsquo&semi;s high demand for fuel was once viewed as a sort of &ldquo&semi;buffer&rdquo&semi; for the global surplus of crude &ndash&semi; but no more&period; China&rsquo&semi;s &ldquo&semi;teapot refineries&rdquo&semi; are flooding the market with diesel and gasoline&comma; and these exports are disrupting the commodities industry&period;&nbsp&semi;<em>Zero Hedge<&sol;em> predicted last month that China would soon unleash a wave of accelerated gas exports across the world&period; They were right&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>China&rsquo&semi;s gasoline stocks will soar to record levels as the communist nation continues to import massive amounts of crude and product&period; &ldquo&semi;In other words&comma; the global glut is now not only at the crude and distillate level&comma; but also in global gasoline stocks&period;&rdquo&semi;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>China is &ldquo&semi;unleashing a deflationary wave around the globe&comma;&rdquo&semi; reports <em>Zero Hedge<&sol;em>&period; This behavior &ldquo&semi;mirrors similar increases in China&rsquo&semi;s exports of processed basic materials like steel in recent months&comma; a trend that has provoked anguished complaints form governments and industry bodies across the world&period;&rdquo&semi;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>China&rsquo&semi;s refineries are already selling at the lowest prices&comma; and will certainly find buyers &lpar;even in a flooded market&rpar;&period; &ldquo&semi;This is just the beginning&comma;&rdquo&semi; predicts energy analyst Nelson Wang&comma; noting that China&rsquo&semi;s teapot refineries are planning to export more in upcoming years&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>All of this may be great news for the average driver&comma; but the global oversupply combined with China&&num;8217&semi;s surging exports threatens to make life even more difficult for struggling oil-dependent nations in the Middle East if oil prices don&&num;8217&semi;t recover&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>Editor&&num;8217&semi;s note&colon;<&sol;strong>&nbsp&semi;Squabbling and disunity in OPEC nations have allowed pricing to drop&comma; they are all suffering&period; But all things oil are cyclical&period; OPEC and other oil producers will eventually realize their excess production is killing them&comma; and they will once again try to squeeze more profit out of the world by cutting production and getting prices to rise&period; This will overshoot since it always takes time to restore production&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>So while we may see some good pricing in the short run&comma; don&&num;8217&semi;t count on low gasoline prices for very long&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;

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