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Kentucky Imposes Medicaid Work Requirement

<p>Kentucky will be the first state to embrace new guidelines that allow states to require Medicaid recipients to either work or engage in community service in order to receive coverage&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The new rule requires able-bodied&comma; working-age Medicaid recipients to complete 80 hours of &ldquo&semi;community engagement&rdquo&semi; per month to keep health coverage&period; This includes going to school&comma; working a job&comma; volunteering&comma; or taking a job-training course&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Recipients will also be required to pay a small premium &lpar;&dollar;1-&dollar;15 per month&rpar;&comma; and&nbsp&semi;they will only have access to vision and dental if they participate in certain &ldquo&semi;reward programs&rdquo&semi; &ndash&semi; such as getting a physical once per year&comma; participating in an anti-smoking program&comma; or completing a weight management course&period; These &ldquo&semi;reward programs&rdquo&semi; reflect concerns about public health in Kentucky&comma; which lags behind the rest of the country in 33 of 41 health indicators&period;&nbsp&semi;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The new rule eliminates non-emergency transportation benefits designed to help poor people get to doctors and hospitals and ends &ldquo&semi;retroactive&rdquo&semi; eligibility&comma; which pays for bills accrued just before a person signs up for Medicaid&period;&nbsp&semi;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services approved the new changes Friday&comma; just one day after the Trump Administration announced the new guidelines&period; The agency is currently reviewing similar proposals from at least 10 other states&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&ldquo&semi;There is dignity associated with earning the value of something that you receive&comma;&rdquo&semi; says Kentucky Governor Matt Bevin &lpar;R&rpar;&comma; who argues that Medicaid fosters dependency&period; &ldquo&semi;The vast majority of men and women&&num;8230&semi;want the dignity associated with being able to earn and have engagement&period;&rdquo&semi;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Bevin&rsquo&semi;s office estimates that taxpayers will save &dollar;300 million over the next five years&comma; and that 95&comma;000 Kentuckians will lose Medicaid benefits because they will either fail to meet the new requirements or get a job that pushes them out of the low-income bracket&period; Those who fail to meet payments or fail to prove eligibility will be allowed to reapply in six months&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&ldquo&semi;The result will be a transformational improvement in the overall health of our people and will provide a model for other states to follow&comma;&rdquo&semi; said Bevin&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Those exempt from the new rule include&colon;&nbsp&semi;children&comma; full-time students&comma; former foster care kids&comma; pregnant women&comma; the elderly&comma; the infirm&comma; primary caregivers&comma; and those struggling with drug or alcohol addiction&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8212&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>There are currently about 1&period;25 million Medicaid recipients in the state of Kentucky &lpar;including children&rpar;&period; This number doubled in 2014 when Bevin&rsquo&semi;s Democratic predecessor&comma; Steve Beshear&comma; used the <em>Affordable Care Act<&sol;em> to expand Medicaid coverage&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Democrats&nbsp&semi;insist&nbsp&semi;Kentucky&rsquo&semi;s new rules will take coverage away from the people who need it most&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&ldquo&semi;The policy could allow many people to fall through the cracks&comma; including those with chronic health conditions and those with mental health or substance use disorders such as opioid addiction&comma;&rdquo&semi; complains Hannah Katch of the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities&period; &ldquo&semi;And for those who are eligible for an exemption&comma; the policy could still require someone who is medically frail&comma; for example&comma; to jump through administrative hoops to demonstrate that they are eligible for an exemption&period;&rdquo&semi;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>Author&&num;8217&semi;s Note&colon;<&sol;strong> The Trump Administration&rsquo&semi;s new guidelines are a major shift from the Obama Administration&comma; which added 12 million Americans to Medicaid but prevented states from imposing work requirements&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Over 70 million Americans are&nbsp&semi;currently enrolled in Medicaid&comma; but none are required to work&period; This is an unsustainable system that is driving up our national debt&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Requiring certain recipients to work just 80 hours a month isn&rsquo&semi;t asking much&comma; especially considering the fact that most working age&comma; able-bodied recipients already have jobs&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;

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