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Interpol to Implement Controversial Voice Recognition System

<p>The International Criminal Police Organization &lpar;Interpol&rpar; is evaluating software that&nbsp&semi;can identify unknown speakers by matching their voices to recordings of criminals stored within a massive database of audio files&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The complex system&comma; known as &ldquo&semi;SIIP&comma;&rdquo&semi; seeks to solve some of the problems lawmakers currently face&comma; such as&colon;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<ul>&NewLine;<li>Identifying people who use false identities in phone or online conversations&nbsp&semi;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>Identifying unknown individuals taking part in a conversation with a&nbsp&semi;known speaker&nbsp&semi;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>Improving prospects for using voice recognition in court cases<&sol;li>&NewLine;<&sol;ul>&NewLine;<p>SIIP combines an advanced Speaker-Identification &lpar;SID&rpar; engine with a Global Info-Sharing Mechanism &lpar;GISM&rpar; to process legally intercepted audio captured from phone calls&comma; crime scenes&comma; social media&comma; and other sources&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&ldquo&semi;While the system can process any &lsquo&semi;lawfully intercepted&rsquo&semi; sound&hellip&semi; the samples could come from mobile&comma; landline&comma; or voice-over-Internet-protocol recordings&comma; or from snatches of audio captured from recruitment or propaganda videos posted to social media&comma;&rdquo&semi; warns <em>IEEE Spectrum&period;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&ldquo&semi;The platform can also match voice samples taken from social media platforms including Twitter&comma; Google&plus;&comma; LinkedIn&comma; YouTube&comma; and Facebook&&num;8230&semi;By combing through multimedia content based on search criteria such as language relevance and geolocation&comma; the system will tag and process this material&comma; and find similar clips in the database&period; The software&rsquo&semi;s video processing engine can extract the audio from an online video&comma; split it into mono&comma; and format it into uncompressed 16 kilohertz WAV files&period;&rdquo&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>SIIP looks at an individual audio file&comma; which may already contain metadata added by the cops who originally obtained it&comma; and adds new information about the speaker such as age&comma; language&comma; or accent&period; The system is also able to filter out background noise&comma; isolate sounds&comma; enhance voice clarity&comma; and share data with law enforcement agencies&nbsp&semi;throughout the world&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>This information&nbsp&semi;becomes part of a massive database that would be populated by all of Interpol&&num;8217&semi;s 192 member states &lpar;all of which would have access to the system&rpar;&period; This database is what SIIP uses to identify individual speakers&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&ldquo&semi;This way&comma; LEAs can gather valuable intelligence to prevent a crime or terrorist activity&comma; solve it if it has already happened&comma; and use voice identification as a pre-forensic tool to create evidence for judges&comma;&rdquo&semi; reports CORDIS&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>SIIP is attractive for use in the courtroom&comma;&nbsp&semi;but there is a big difference between using voice data in court and using voice recognition technology as an investigative tool&period; As civil rights organizations have been quick to point out&comma; you can&&num;8217&semi;t identify criminals&&num;8217&semi; voices unless you are listening to <em>everyone&&num;8217&semi;s<&sol;em> voices&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Proponents insist SIIP uses legal means to collect audio files and that futuristic programs like SIIP are&nbsp&semi;necessary in order to combat the new technologies being used by criminal and terror organizations&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>What is most concerning to me about SIIP is that it&rsquo&semi;s being developed in Europe &&num;8211&semi; not in China&comma; where this sort of thing is already going on&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Despite widespread concerns over SIIP&&num;8217&semi;s implications for public privacy&comma;&nbsp&semi;Interpol says the system could be ready for implementation in a &&num;8220&semi;very short time&period;&&num;8221&semi; And based on the accuracy of initial tests&comma;&nbsp&semi;SIIP could soon join the ranks of trusted biometrics like face ID&comma; fingerprint&comma; and DNA&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8212&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>SIIP&nbsp&semi;is being coordinated by New York- and Israel-based intelligence company Verint&comma; while the audio database will be&nbsp&semi;managed by Interpol at its HQ in France&period; Also involved in the project are companies based in Vienna&comma; Switzerland&comma; United Kingdom&comma; and the Netherlands&period; Input from law enforcement came from Italy&comma; Interpol&comma; the UK&comma; Germany and Portugal&period;&nbsp&semi;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>Editor&&num;8217&semi;s note&colon;<&sol;strong> Technology is getting more and more intrusive in our lives&period; No one has any restraint&comma; no one even thinks twice&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;

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