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DeVos Takes On the Student Debt Problem

<p>&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Over 8 million Americans defaulted on their student loans during Obama&rsquo&semi;s presidency&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Obama responded by issuing a set of memorandums that would force the Federal Student Aid &lpar;FSA&rpar; office to find more ways to help borrowers handle &lpar;in some cases discharge&rpar; their debt&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>The memos&rsquo&semi; objectives were to&colon;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&bull&semi; Simplify the repayment process<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&bull&semi; Protect borrowers&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&bull&semi; Facilitate the oversight of servicing contractors<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The government currently spends about &dollar;800 million each year to collect on roughly &dollar;1&period;1 trillion in student debt&comma; and Obama&rsquo&semi;s vision would have led to a significant increase in how much loan contractors would be paid to collect monthly student loan payments&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>This Tuesday&comma; Education Sec&period; Betsy DeVos formally extinguished the memos&period; Her decision comes a week after one of the student loan industry&rsquo&semi;s primary lobbies asked Washington for help in managing or altering the Education Department&rsquo&semi;s loan servicing plans&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&ldquo&semi;We must create a student loan servicing environment that provides the highest quality customer service and increases accountability and transparency for all borrowers&comma; while also limiting the cost to taxpayers&comma;&rdquo&semi; said DeVos&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Obama&rsquo&semi;s policies were aimed to hold student loan services accountable&period; Former Education Secretary John King&comma; who was tasked with implanting the changes last summer&comma; criticized loan servicers for &ldquo&semi;improper or abusive customer service&rdquo&semi; that reveals a &ldquo&semi;disregard for student and debtor&period;&rdquo&semi;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The counterargument here is that loan servicers shouldn&rsquo&semi;t have to babysit their customers&comma; and that borrowers should be responsible for managing their debt&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>All DeVos is doing here is overturning a couple Obama-era policies that she didn&&num;8217&semi;t like &lpar;usually a sound strategy&rpar;&comma; but she is facing harsh criticism from Progressives who think the government should do more to help students pay for college&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Democrats argue that Trump&rsquo&semi;s Department of Education is abandoning student loan borrowers by placing the welfare of loan contractors above that of student borrowers&period; David Bergeron of the Clinton-associated think-tank &ldquo&semi;Center for American Progress&rdquo&semi; argues that DeVos&rsquo&semi;s decision &ldquo&semi;will certainly increase the likelihood of default&period;&rdquo&semi;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>The Student Debt Problem&nbsp&semi;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Tens of millions of Americans struggle with student debt&period; More and more college graduates are forced to live with their parents simply because they can&rsquo&semi;t make enough money to pay rent and make monthly student debt payments&period; W<em>hy&quest; Because America&rsquo&semi;s higher education system is corrupt&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Over the past 20 years&comma; public college tuition has increased 296&percnt;&period; In 2015&comma; the average annual tuition for in-state students at state colleges was just over &dollar;9&comma;000 &lpar;&dollar;22&comma;900 for out-of-state students&rpar;&period; There is no reason why education needs to be this expensive&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Today&rsquo&semi;s exorbitant and ever-rising tuition rates remind me of the mortgage crisis &ndash&semi; only you can&rsquo&semi;t foreclose on a degree&period; As <em>Forbes<&sol;em> points out&comma; people and institutions will spend money when money is available&period; &ldquo&semi;Easily available credit crates inflation&comma; and tuition is no different&period;&rdquo&semi; On top of that&comma; &ldquo&semi;the easier it is to get the money&comma; the less productive the use of the proceeds&period;&rdquo&semi;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The federal government&rsquo&semi;s current approach to student loans is driving up the cost of tuition&period; When colleges know that nearly any student can get a loan&comma; there&rsquo&semi;s nothing stopping them from increasing tuition &ndash&semi; because they know the government will pay for it&period; Until the government cuts down on student loan access&comma; colleges have no incentive to control or lower prices&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>Another factor in the equation is the misguided sentiment that every student should go to college&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>There are plenty of respectable&comma; moneymaking jobs out there that don&rsquo&semi;t require a college degree&period; In fact&comma; I know several people with a High School education or trade school certification&nbsp&semi;who make more money than college grads &ndash&semi; and aren&rsquo&semi;t in debt&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>As <em>Contra Corner&rsquo&semi;s<&sol;em> Jim Quinn points out&colon; &ldquo&semi;Obama and his minions believe everyone deserves a college degree&comma; even if they aren&rsquo&semi;t intellectually capable of earning it&comma; because it&rsquo&semi;s only fair&period; No teenager left behind&comma; without un-payable debt&period;&rdquo&semi;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Based on SAT scores from 2014&comma; less than 50&percnt; of students met the minimum threshold of predicted success in college&period; Compare this to undergrad enrollment&comma; and US colleges are admitting roughly 4&period;5 million more students than are actually capable of earning a degree&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Nearly 50&percnt; of today&rsquo&semi;s college students don&&num;8217&semi;t graduate &ndash&semi; which matches up with the SAT predictive results&period; &ldquo&semi;The true consequence of providing easy money to people who shouldn&rsquo&semi;t be in college has been to drive up tuition rates at all colleges and universities&comma;&rdquo&semi; writes Quinn&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>Editor&&num;8217&semi;s note&colon;<&sol;strong> If this collapses it could cause a recession as bad as the 2008 recession cause by subprime mortgage crash&period; We do not seem to have learned that lesson yet&period; I&&num;8217&semi;m not sure yet how to fix this&comma; the tradeoff is massive debt versus preparation for the work force&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;

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