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China Enhances Its Extensive Surveillance System, 300 Million Camera to be Installed by 2020

<p>According to a recent <em>New York Times<&sol;em> report&comma; China is ramping up its security and surveillance system to watch over the public&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8220&semi;With millions of cameras and billions of lines of code&comma; China is building a high-tech authoritarian future&period; Beijing is embracing technologies like facial recognition and artificial intelligence to identify and track 1&period;4 billion people&period; It wants to assemble a vast and unprecedented national surveillance system&comma; with crucial help from its thriving technology industry&comma;&&num;8221&semi; writes the <em>New York Times&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Police departments in big cities like Zhengzhou are using facial recognition software equipped in glasses to help identify criminals or whoever they want&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Last December&comma; Chinese officials located and apprehended BBC reporter John Sudworth in just seven minutes as a stunt to show how powerful the Chinese surveillance system is&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Is technology being used against China&&num;8217&semi;s citizens&quest;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8220&semi;China is reversing the commonly held vision of technology as a great democratizer&comma; bringing people more freedom and connecting them to the world&period; In China&comma; it has brought control&comma;&&num;8221&semi; writes the <em>NYT&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>But a police officer with facial recognition software doesn&&num;8217&semi;t even need to be there to spot criminals&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Cameras with facial recognition scanners are all over China&&num;8217&semi;s busiest cities&period; Currently&comma; there are 200 million surveillance cameras in the country and President Xi Jinping is upgrading China&&num;8217&semi;s surveillance capabilities&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8220&semi;China has become the world&rsquo&semi;s biggest market for security and surveillance technology&comma; with analysts estimating the country will have almost 300 million cameras installed by 2020&period; Chinese buyers will snap up more than three-quarters of all servers designed to scan video footage for faces&comma; predicts IHS Markit&comma; a research firm&period; China&rsquo&semi;s police will spend an additional &dollar;30 billion in the coming years on techno-enabled snooping&comma; according to one expert quoted in state media&comma;&&num;8221&semi; writes the <em>NYT&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>According to research by the IHS Markit&comma; the number of surveillance cameras in China could reach up to 626 million by 2020&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Developing snooping technologies has become a hot market&period; China&&num;8217&semi;s public security market valued at over &dollar;80 billion last year&period; Multiple Chinese start-ups are currently developing image and voice recognition&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The government also uses the cameras to capture lawbreakers and then shame them&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8220&semi;The intersection south of Changhong Bridge in the city of Xiangyang used to be a nightmare&period; Cars drove fast and jaywalkers darted into the street&comma;&&num;8221&semi; writes <em>NYT&period;<&sol;em> &&num;8220&semi;Then last summer&comma; the police put up cameras linked to facial recognition technology and a big&comma; outdoor screen&period; Photos of lawbreakers were displayed alongside their names and government I&period;D&period; numbers&period; People were initially excited to see their faces on the board&comma; said Guan Yue&comma; a spokeswoman&comma; until propaganda outlets told them it was punishment&period;&&num;8221&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>This has become the new way of governing by the Chinese government&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8220&semi;Reform and opening has already failed&comma; but no one dares to say it&comma;&&num;8221&semi; said Chinese historian Zhang Lifan to <em>NYT&period;<&sol;em> &&num;8220&semi;The current system has created severe social and economic segregation&period; So now the rulers use the taxpayers&rsquo&semi; money to monitor the taxpayers&period;&&num;8221&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>Author&&num;8217&semi;s note&colon;<&sol;strong> There are 1&period;4 billion people in China&comma; so that means there is one camera per seven people&period; This seems excessive&comma; but the Chinese government is maintaining control with its surveillance network&period; The more surveillance&comma; the more control&period;&nbsp&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>Editor&&num;8217&semi;s note&colon;<&sol;strong> This kind of disrespect for individual freedom should give us pause when considering how close we should be to China&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;

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